Blue toruses = 60 protons
Red toruses = 32 nuclear electrons
Atomic number of Ni58 = protons (58) - nuclear electrons (30) = (28)
Atomic number of Ni60 = protons (60) - nuclear electrons (32) = (28)
Central rod core Ni58 = 2T + 14D = 34 protons + 18 nuclear electrons (= S34 nucleus, stable). The ring = 6He4
Central rod core Ni60 = 4T + 12D = 36 protons + 20 nuclear electrons (= S36 nucleus, stable). The ring = 6He4
Click on image for the stable Ni60 nucleus. Or a stable isomer of Ni58.
Torus model of photon and matter
Nuclear structure of the elements
A nikkel lenyűgöző mágneses tulajdonságai
| Ni58 | Ni60 |
| H | He | Li | Be | B | C | N | O | F | Ne | Na | Mg | Si | S | Ar | Ca |
| Fe | Ni | Zn | Ga | Ge | Se | Kr | Rb | Sr | Y | Nb | Mo | Ru | Rh | Pd | Ag |
| In | Sb | I | Ba | Ce | Nd | Sm | Tb | Yb | Ta | W | Os | Ir | Au | Hg | Pb |
