Blue toruses = 17 protons
Red toruses = 11 nuclear electrons
Atomic number of C (6) = protons (17) - nuclear electrons (11)
Carbon 17 decays by electron emission (from a side position, not indicated) of Carbon 17 to Nitrogen 17 (half life = 4.173 s).
Nitrogen 17 decays by electron emission (from a side position, not indicated) of Nitrogen 17 to transitional Oxygen 17 and
subsequently a neutron emission of transitional (activated) Oxygen 17 decay form producing Oxygen 16 stable nucleus.
Click on image for Oxygen 16 nucleus.
Torus model of photons and matter
Structure of atomic nuclei
C8 | C9 | C10 | C11 | C12 | C13 | C14 | C15 | C16 | C17 |
H | He | Li | Be | B | C | N | O | F | Ne |
Na | Mg | Si | S | Ar | Ca | Fe | Ni | Nd | Pb |